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KMIP Vendor Extension Management


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • KMIP supports ��extensions�� but provides no mechanism for coordination of values between clients and servers or between vendors
    • Items – starting with 0x54 rather than 0x42
    • Enumerations – using 0x8XXXXXXX (except for Masks which are different)
    • Message Extension
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

1


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • A Vendor extension can be added as:
    1. Attribute with Name and simple Item Type
      • e.g. the x-AttributeName
    2. Attribute with Name and Structure containing items of simple Item Type
    3. Re-purposing existing KMIP Object
      • e.g. Adding new enumeration into CREDENTIALS and interpreting the value field differently
    4. Using Message Extension
 
 
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

2


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Objectives
    1. Client can determine if server supports a given vendor extension
    2. Server can display meaningful values for vendor extensions
    3. Extensions from multiple vendors should not clash 

    i.e. Universal clients and universal servers should be technically possible to produce. 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

3


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

TTLV encoding provides a mechanism for meaningful communication of structured information. Vendor extensions should not degenerate into (unmanageable) opaque blobs. 

Different contexts of usage will require different information to be passed between client and server. Vendor extensions should not degenerate into requiring point-to-point testing against each server. 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

4


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Attributes are queried by Name but encoded by Tag Value – the mapping needs to be known
  • Tag Values selected by Vendors need to not clash
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

5


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Solutions - Summary
    1. Require registration of vendor extensions
    2. Allow allocation of ranges for extensions to vendors
    3. Separate extension range into ��private�� and ��public�� extensions
    4. Extend QUERY operation to provide more server behaviour details
    5. Add new OPERATION to return ��schema�� information
 
 
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

6


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Solutions
    1. Require registration of vendor extensions
      • Would prevent clashing usage of Tag Values
      • KMIP TC handles initial registry of values
      • Single registry or separate documents per vendor
      • Include in profile documents
    2. Allow allocation of ranges for extensions to vendors
      • Would prevent clashing usage of Tag Values
      • Does not allow for interoperability – still requires vendor-to-vendor coordination
 
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

7


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Solutions
    1. Separate extension range into ��private�� and ��public�� extensions
      • Make it clear when extensions are not meant to be interoperable
    2. Extend QUERY operation to provide more server behaviour details
      • Return list of supported vendor extensions
      • Return mapping from Name to Tag Value
      • Return implementation limits such as maximum length of byte-arrays and text strings, maximum number of attribute instances for multi-instance attributes, etc

    Can be handled as additional QUERY_FUNCTION values and fits within existing 1.0 handling. 
     
     

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

8


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Solutions
    1. Add new OPERATION to return ��schema�� information
      • Requires definition of what a ��schema�� contains
      • Not a simple solution
      • Potential v2.0 or later item
 
 
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

9


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Other items
    1. Need to define what ��uniquely identifies the vendor�� means
      • DNS name? URI?

    Vendor Identification in QUERY response payload (SPEC 4.24, line 1419)

    Vendor Identification in MESSAGE_EXTENSION payload (SPEC 6.16, line 1637)

    • Need to add new Use Cases
      • to match current or proposed vendor usage
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

10


KMIP Vendor Extension Management 

  • Recommended Solution
    • KMIP TC maintains registry of vendor extensions
    • QUERY operation extended to support returning list of extensions supported (including Tag Value to Attribute Name mapping)
    • Define Vendor Identification as a URI
    • Add use cases to match current vendor usage
 

Tim Hudson – tjh@cryptsoft.com 

11


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