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Mass to Mass Stoichiometry Problems
In the following problems, calculate how much of the indicated product is made.
Show all your work.
1)
LiOH + HBr → LiBr + H2O
If you start with 10.0 grams of lithium hydroxide, how many grams of
lithium bromide will be produced?
2)
C2H4 + 3 O2 → 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
If you start with 45 grams of ethylene (C2H4), how many grams of carbon
dioxide will be produced?
3)
Mg + 2 NaF → MgF2 + 2 Na
If you start with 5.5 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of
magnesium fluoride will be produced?
4)
2 HCl + Na2SO4 → 2 NaCl + H2SO4
If you start with 20 grams of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sulfuric
acid will be produced?
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© 2013 Cavalcade Publishing – All Rights Reserved
Mass to Mass Stoichiometry Problems – Answer Key
In the following problems, calculate how much of the indicated product is made.
Show all your work.
1)
LiOH + HBr → LiBr + H2O
If you start with 10.0 grams of lithium hydroxide, how many grams of
lithium bromide will be produced?
36.3 grams
2)
C2H4 + 3 O2 → 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
If you start with 45 grams of ethylene (C2H4), how many grams of carbon
dioxide will be produced?
140 grams
3)
Mg + 2 NaF → MgF2 + 2 Na
If you start with 5.5 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of
magnesium fluoride will be produced?
4.1 grams
4)
2 HCl + Na2SO4 → 2 NaCl + H2SO4
If you start with 20 grams of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sulfuric
acid will be produced?
30 grams (rounded from 27 grams for
significant figures)